Sister Carrie: Exploring Academic Emotions and Motivations Through Pekrun's Control Value Theory

Introduction

Carrie's experiences and aspirations provide an opportunity to examine how Pekrun's Control Value Theory of academic emotions and motivations applies to her story. This theory is not only a bridge between expectancy-value and appraisal theories of emotions, but it also includes multiple time frames, including past, present, and future. In this blog, we'll explore Carrie's perceptions of control and value in different time frames and how they're linked to her emotions and motivations.

Perceptions of Control and Value in the Past 

Carrie's journey starts in a small town with a small number of opportunities. She works in a factory, struggling to make ends meet, and dreams of a better life. At this stage, her perception of control is limited, as she feels trapped by her circumstances. However, her values are rooted in the hope for a brighter future, which motivates her to seek a better life.

One pivotal moment that exemplifies her past perceptions is when she chose to leave her hometown. By undertaking this journey, she feels in control of her destiny, believing that she can create a new and more promising future in the bustling city of Chicago. Her desire for personal growth and advancement fuels her motivation, and a mix of anxiety and excitement marks her emotions as she takes her first steps into the unknown.

Perceptions of Control and Value in the Present

Carrie's life in Chicago takes a turn as she explores new opportunities and encounters different challenges. Her perceptions of control and value in the present moment are heavily influenced by her experiences in the city. After finding a job as an actress and attaining financial independence, her sense of control increases. she starts feeling more agency over her choices and decisions.

Carrie's values change as she is exposed to a world of luxury and wealth. She becomes increasingly focused on financial status, which motivates her to strive for success in her career. Her emotions in this period are a complex mix of satisfaction, ambition and desire for more. Her newfound control and evolving values drive her to work tirelessly to maintain her position in society.

The journey of Carrie in "Sister Carrie" illustrates the dynamic interplay between perceptions of control, values, emotions, and motivations. Pekrun's Control Value Theory aids our comprehension of how these factors transform over time and shape her academic and professional trajectory.

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